United Kingdom property — Commercial property finance across the UK

Commercial Property Finance

Commercial property finance across the UK.

Commercial mortgages, investment finance and semi-commercial lending arranged for owner-occupiers, landlords and portfolio investors.

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Last updated Reviewed by our Clifton International finance team.

In short

How does UK commercial property finance work?

UK commercial property finance funds offices, retail, industrial and mixed-use assets, typically at 60–75% loan-to-value over three to twenty-five years. Lenders assess rental income, tenant covenant strength and debt-service cover rather than relying primarily on the borrower's personal income.

  • Investment, owner-occupier and semi-commercial cases are all financeable.
  • Limited companies, SPVs and offshore structures are accepted.
  • Interest-only and part-and-part repayment structures are available.
  • Bridging can complete first where a deadline precedes term-loan approval.

At a glance

Key facts

Figures reviewed:

Loan-to-value
Up to 75%
Loan size
£250k – £25m+
Term
5 – 30 years
Interest-only
Available
Asset classes
Broad coverage
Indicative pricing
From 6.0% p.a.Commercial term rates priced to LTV, asset class, tenant covenant and lender. Live pricing confirmed on enquiry.
Typical set-up costs
1.5% – 2.5% of loanArrangement, valuation and legal fees. Excludes stamp duty and any lender-specific charges.
Typical timeline to drawdown
6 – 12 weeksAssumes a complete file; valuation, legal capacity and lease review drive the critical path.
Adviser response time
Within one working day

Indicative figures for guidance only, correct as at September 2026. Rates, costs and timelines vary by lender, borrower profile, asset and jurisdiction, and are not an offer of finance. How we derive these figures.

Methodology and assumptions

  • Figures are compiled by Clifton International specialists from live lender term sheets, indicative quotes and completed transactions arranged over the preceding 12 months.
  • Rates and costs are stated as ranges rather than a single number because pricing is set case-by-case on borrower profile, residency, asset type, location and loan-to-value.
  • Timelines assume a complete document file from the outset; valuation, legal capacity and (in Spain) NIE and notary availability drive the critical path.
  • Costs exclude any lender, broker or third-party fees not stated on the page, and exclude currency movement between agreement and drawdown.
  • Figures are reviewed at least quarterly and re-checked against lender pricing whenever a material market change occurs.

Last reviewed . Read the full Key facts methodology, or speak to our team for a quote based on your circumstances.

Debt-service cover — United Kingdom

How much can this asset borrow?

Commercial facilities are sized on debt-service cover ratio (DSCR) — net rental income divided by annual debt service — and then capped by loan-to-value. Enter the asset's figures to see which of the two constraints sets the facility.

Indicative maximum facility

£1,875,000

Set by the 75% loan-to-value cap — cover would support more debt.

Maximum annual debt service
£134,615
Loan supported by cover
£2,470,007
Loan supported by 75% LTV
£1,875,000
Implied loan-to-value
75.0%
Resulting cover
1.71x
Check this against live lender terms

Illustrative only and not an offer of finance. Defaults use 12-month Euribor of 2.954% (August 2026) plus a mid commercial margin, and a 1.30x minimum cover ratio, reviewed July 2026. Lenders test cover at a stressed rate and may apply sector-specific minimums.

Why clients choose us

Benefits at a glance

Owner-occupied

Mortgages for trading businesses purchasing their own commercial premises.

Investment property

Facilities against single-let, multi-let and mixed-tenancy investment assets.

Semi-commercial

Mixed residential and commercial units — often difficult to place with mainstream lenders.

Portfolio refinance

Consolidate a commercial or mixed portfolio into a single structured facility.

Specialist assets

Hotels, healthcare, care homes, HMOs, holiday lets and hospitality.

Direct lender access

Direct relationships with challenger banks, specialist lenders and private funders.

Borrower eligibility

Who we can help

  • UK trading businesses and SMEs
  • Commercial property investors
  • Portfolio landlords
  • SPV, LLP and corporate borrowers
  • HNW individuals and family offices

Typical lending criteria

Indicative parameters

Loan-to-value
Up to 75%
Loan size
£250k – £25m+
Term
5 – 30 years
Interest-only
Available
Asset classes
Broad coverage

Indicative only. Actual terms depend on borrower profile, asset and lender criteria.

Frequently asked

Questions from clients

Do you finance owner-occupied UK commercial property?

Yes. We arrange owner-occupier commercial mortgages for trading businesses buying their own UK premises, including via SIPP/SSAS pension structures where appropriate.

What UK commercial asset classes do you cover?

Offices, retail, industrial and logistics units, hotels, healthcare, care homes, student accommodation, HMOs, semi-commercial and multi-let investment property.

What LTVs are available on UK commercial mortgages?

Typically up to 75% LTV for owner-occupied and up to 70% for investment, depending on tenant covenant strength, unexpired lease term, sector and borrower profile.

Do you arrange semi-commercial and mixed-use mortgages?

Yes — mixed residential-and-commercial units (e.g. shop with flats above) are a routine case and often benefit from more favourable pricing than pure commercial deals.

Can UK expats or overseas investors buy commercial property in the UK?

Yes. We work with specialist and challenger banks that lend to British expatriates, foreign nationals and offshore SPVs acquiring UK commercial investment stock.

What loan sizes do you arrange for commercial property?

From around £250,000 up to £50m+ per facility, including portfolio and refinance transactions and structured senior/mezzanine stacks.

Interest-only or capital repayment?

Both are available. Investment deals are commonly interest-only over a 5–10 year term; owner-occupier facilities are often part-and-part or fully amortising over 15–25 years.

How is DSCR calculated?

DSCR is net operating income divided by annual debt service. Take gross rent, deduct non-recoverable costs such as management, insurance, IBI and a maintenance allowance to get net operating income, then divide by the interest and capital payable over twelve months. Net income of £260,000 against debt service of £200,000 gives a DSCR of 1.30x.

What DSCR do lenders require in the UK?

A minimum of 1.25x on standard investment stock is the usual test. Hotels, leisure and other trading assets are typically held to 1.40x–1.50x because income is operational rather than contracted, while long-let assets with an institutional covenant can be accepted closer to 1.20x.

Is the cover tested at the actual rate or a stressed rate?

Lenders test at a stressed rate, not the pay rate. On a floating facility priced at around 5.45% all-in, expect a stress of one to two points above that, or a floor rate set by the credit committee. Hedging the loan with a cap or swap usually allows the test to be run closer to the hedged rate.

Does DSCR or loan-to-value set the facility size?

Whichever is lower. The lender sizes the debt that net income can service at the minimum cover ratio, then caps that figure at the loan-to-value limit. On a high-yielding asset the LTV cap usually binds; on a prime, low-yielding asset cover binds and the resulting leverage sits well below the headline LTV.

What income evidence do lenders want to verify cover?

Signed leases with unexpired terms, a tenancy schedule, the last two to three years of certified accounts or trading figures for operational assets, a current rent roll, evidence of arrears, and a service-charge and non-recoverable cost breakdown. A RICS-equivalent valuation confirms the market rent underpinning the calculation.

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